There's a scene playing out in a lot of companies right now:

The manager is in a meeting talking about standups, alignment, and "ways of working." The builder says, "Give me a few minutes," steps out, and comes back with a working demo.

Same laptop. Same company. Same hour. Nothing cultural changed. The tools did.

Builders now have power tools.

Performative Work vs Actual Building

This is the real split AI is exposing: performative work vs actual building.

Performative work is:

  • Producing decks, status updates, and artifacts about the work.
  • Running ceremonies and rituals about the work.
  • Talking in detail about process, tooling, and frameworks.

Actual building is:

  • Shipping something that runs on real hardware.
  • Making a thing customers can touch, pay for, or complain about.
  • Owning the failure modes, not just the vocabulary.

AI is brutally good at performative work. It can write the status update, the project plan, the Jira ticket, the "communication strategy."

But AI in the hands of a builder does something different: it accelerates actual building. It helps wire machines, write scripts, analyze logs, and iterate on real systems.

The gap between those who perform work and those who produce reality is widening.

How Managers Won the Last Round

For the last decade, management really did beat deep technical expertise. Not because managers were smarter, but because the system was stacked in their favor.

The playbook looked like this:

Standardize everything. "We're an AWS shop. We use Kubernetes. We use the same boilerplate stack as everyone else. No snowflakes."

Make experts replaceable. No bespoke infra. No hand-rolled stack. That one scary wizard who understands the system? Eliminate that risk. Hire for "years of cloud" instead of deep understanding.

Shift cost from hardware to services. Don't buy machines. Rent them forever. Opex over Capex. Nicer accounting optics. Cleaner board slides.

Reduce personal pain. Don't get woken up when a disk dies. Push services to vendors. When things break, you escalate a ticket, not your own blood pressure.

From a manager's incentive structure this made sense: fewer 3 AM pages, less single-person risk, easy hiring, and the comfort of doing what everyone else does.

From the company's perspective, it often meant bloated bills, overengineered architectures, and real technical differentiation flushed in exchange for conformity and process theater.

Deep experts didn't disappear. They were boxed in and turned into interchangeable resources inside someone else's process machine.

What Changed: Power Tools in Builders' Hands

Then AI landed.

A strong builder now has a copilot for shell, config, and code. A log analyst that never sleeps. A pattern recognizer that can brute-force hypotheses in seconds.

The old excuse for complexity was: "We'd love something simpler and cheaper, but nobody has time to design and run it."

That excuse doesn't work as well anymore. AI handles most of the grunt work. The expert's job shifts from hand-writing every line to specifying, reviewing, and correcting.

The gap between people who talk about building and people who actually build just widened.

The Mac Mini Heresy

The cloud story says real companies run on hosted-everything with layers of "managed" services.

The heresy is: for a huge number of applications, a handful of machines connected properly is all you need.

Example pattern:

  • Four to six Mac minis (or similar boxes) in a rack.
  • Thunderbolt 5 connecting them: absurd bandwidth, low latency.
  • A small set of services, binary data files, and memory-mapped state instead of a zoo of microservices.
  • An optional second location with another small cluster for geographic redundancy.

No Kubernetes. No Terraform. No Ansible. No "platform team" building scaffolding for scaffolding.

Just a few fast machines, a straight-through data model, and a builder who knows what they're doing. Using AI to draft init scripts and service definitions. Has AI write log rotation configs and backup/restore scripts. Has AI generate the first version of health checks, dashboards, and alerts.

Most importantly, AI reads the logs. It notices when new errors appear. It correlates latency spikes with specific deployments. It flags a disk that's trending toward failure before anyone feels it.

The expert is no longer buried in grunt work. They spend their time on architecture, failure modes, and keeping the system small and understandable.

Why This Threatens the Manager Stack

This setup exposes a certain kind of manager:

  • The "technical" manager who can't debug anything real.
  • The process fanatic who lives in Jira and Miro instead of code and customers.
  • The person whose "ownership" is an AWS account and a bunch of dashboards they don't truly interpret.

When one builder plus a few machines plus AI delivers a working, reliable system that's cheaper and simpler than the cloud Rube Goldberg machine, an obvious question appears:

"Remind me again why we need this much management overhead and this much cloud spend?"

Management doesn't become useless. But empty management becomes visibly expensive.

What Survives, What Doesn't

You are in trouble if your job is mostly:

  • Scheduling and running standups.
  • Moving tickets across columns.
  • Translating the obvious into status updates.
  • Name-dropping tools you don't deeply understand.

AI is already good at summarizing progress, turning logs and metrics into human-readable status, and generating stakeholder updates. That’s the performative layer.

You are still essential if you:

  • Can read and reason about code and architecture.
  • Understand performance, cost, and failure modes.
  • Talk to customers and decide what should exist and what should die.
  • Make cross-team tradeoffs and manage real risk.

In other words: builders who learned to manage still matter; career process priests do not.

Builders: Don't Blow the Opportunity

If you're a builder, pointing at the cloud circus and smirking is easy. Not enough.

If you want this power shift to stick, do two things well:

1. Make your systems boringly survivable.

If leadership looks at your Mac mini cluster and sees, "If this person quits, we're dead," they'll run back to AWS and consultants.

You need small, understandable systems with:

  • Clear diagrams anyone can follow.
  • Automated backups with tested restores.
  • Plain runbooks: "When X breaks, do Y."
  • Minimal, well-documented moving parts.

2. Speak in money and risk, not aesthetics.

Don't sell elegance. Sell:

  • "This costs us significantly less than the current stack."
  • "Latency dropped by this much, which improves conversion."
  • "Fewer components, fewer vendors, fewer failure paths."

The goal isn't to win an argument on the Internet. It is to make the old way look obviously wasteful to the people signing checks.

Managers: Adapt or Get Out of the Way

If you manage people and feel this pressure, you have options.

Option 1: Go deeper technically. You don't need to be the best engineer, but you do need to understand what your systems actually do and use AI to deepen, not fake, your understanding.

Option 2: Go deeper into product and strategy. Own what should be built and why. Say "no" to work that doesn't move the needle. Connect what builders do directly to business outcomes.

What you can't be anymore is a human wrapper around process and cloud invoices.

The New Default

The old default:

  • Standardize on complex cloud stacks.
  • Smother experts in process until they're interchangeable.
  • Buy reliability and simplicity from vendors at a huge premium.
  • Grow management as the primary control layer.

The emerging default:

  • A few good builders with AI can do the work of a much bigger machine.
  • Simple topologies, even "just a few boxes wired together well," beat sprawling cloud architectures for many workloads.
  • AI chews through logs and configuration sludge so humans can focus on system design and business impact.
  • Management that doesn't touch reality is treated as overhead, not leadership.

Builders now have power tools. The ones who use them to create simpler, cheaper, more robust systems — and make those systems legible and safe to the business — are the ones who get to redraw the org chart.